NACH OBEN

Forschung

Resisting Lines: Anti-Patriarchal Agencies in Latin American Comics

In the last two decades, graphic narratives have become a prominent artistic space of feminist resistance in Latin America. Although the comics scene is still dominated by male artists and readers, women* (understood inclusively) are increasingly using the medium to question hegemonic and heteronormative social structures and repressive visualities. This examination of (neo)colonial relations, patriarchy, and reproductive rights is taking place in a region whose history and geographic toponomy is marked by the allegorical 'feminization' of lands and territories. Many of these processes are carried out through repressive visualities, not least in comics, a medium where women's bodies have historically been subjected to the (White) male gaze. Nevertheless, the graphic language of comics, with its multimodal nature, allows for a critical but also ironic and playful subversion of hegemonic visual and textual traditions. These reasons indicate why comics have become a highly effective artistic tool for diverse political movements such as the Argentinean 'green wave' protests.

This book project has a three-fold dimension: (A) It explores the publishing and gatekeeping strategies as well as platforms Latin American women use to circulate their graphic art, paying special attention to the role of social media and to the formation of transnational collectives. (B) Through an extensive archival research, it examines the intermedial dialogues established with hegemonic/colonial art traditions, repressive visualities, and Indigenous and African iconographies, focusing especially on the representation and resignification of the female body. Finally, (C) the project asks how these comics contribute to feminist protest culture and political resistance in the Global South, pointing to the leading role that Latin America has in fourth-wave feminism and showing how the graphic forms of protest have become a role model internationally. 

Interessen in Forschung und Lehre

  • Comics und grafische Erzählungen in Lateinamerika
  • Feministische Bewegungen und Formen des künstlerischen Widerstands in Lateinamerika
  • Antirassismus und afro-lateinamerikanische Widerstandsbewegungen
  • Experimentelle Poesie in Lateinamerika
  • Ökokritik, Ökofeminismus
  • Grenzliteratur, Latinx-Kunst, Migrationserzählungen
  • Barocke und neobarocke Literatur in Spanien, Portugal und Brasilien
  • Erinnerungsdiskurse in der lateinamerikanischen und spanischen Literatur
  • Literarische Dialoge zwischen Brasilien und Hispanoamerika; Süd-Süd-Beziehungen
Theoretische Ansätze

  • Bild/Text-Beziehungen, Intermedialität, intersemiotische Beziehungen
  • Post- und dekoloniale Theorie
  • Gender und Queer Studies, Intersektionalität
  • Postmemory, multidirektionales und transkulturelles Gedächtnis
Wissenschaftliche Verbände und Netzwerke

Organisierte wissenschaftliche Veranstaltungen

 

  • 03/2023 - mit G. Berchi, P. Seidel: Early Modern Literary Cosmologies; panel at the Renaissance Society of America Annual Conference, San Juan, Puerto Rico
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  • 06/2022 - mit T. Orozco, A. Huffschmid, X. Alba, F. Santos, C. Loysa: Narrating Violence: Artistic Practices and Research from Latin America and Beyond; Workshop, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin; “Video memoria” 
     
  • 06/2022 - mit J. Hodapp: Lateral Solidarities: Visualizing Comics from the Global South; Internationale Konferenz, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 05/2022 - mit G. Berchi, S. Godart, P. Seidel: Gazing at the Stars: Cosmoliteratures; Digitaler Studientag, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 10/2021 - mit B. Callsen, M. Simoni: Körper/Grenzen – Fremde/Körper: Migration, Exil und Grenzerfahrung in der Romania; XXXVII. Romanistentag, Universität Augsburg
     
  • 09/2021 - mit J. Scholz: O relógio da vida não anda para trás: gravidez, doença, envelhecimento e o corpo-cronômetro; XIV. Lusitanistentag, Universität Leipzig
     
  • 06/2021 - Workshop with Rebecca Walkowitz on ‘Future Reading'; EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 12/2020 - mit M. Gamper, J. Müller-Tamm: Book Fairs and Literary Prizes: Economy, Prestige, and Global Circulation; Internationaler Workshop, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin 
     
  • 01/2020 - mit D. Breitenwischer: Imagining the Black Diaspora: On the Circulation and Competition of Literary Picture-Making Across the Americas; Internationale Konferenz, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin; Conference comic
     
  • 13/07/2018 - mit K. Kriegesmann: Brasil no contexto global; Internationales Forschungskolloquium, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • SoSe 2018 - Graphisches Erzählen in Lateinamerika; Vorlesungsreihe, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 07/2015 - mit S. Klengel: Jornadas de investigación: cartografías, constelaciones, imaginarios; Internationales Forschungskolloquium, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 06/2015 - mit A.-L. Lemke, F. Barth, C. Quandt: 4. Nachwuchstagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Deutsche Lateinamerikaforschung; Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 02/2015 - Vom Samba zur konkreten Musik: Vorträge zur brasilianischen Musik im 20. Jahrhundert; Vorlesungsreihe, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin 
     
  • 05/2015 - mit I. Simson und T. Papacek: Workshop with Monika Schmitz-Emans onEncyclopaedias of the Imaginary’; Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 03/2014 - ‘Proesia’ entre Espaços: A relação entre linguagem e espacialidade em Galáxias, de Haroldo de Campos; Workshop, Casa das Rosas, São Paulo
     
  • 07/2013 - mit S. Klengel and M. Seligmann-Silva: Roteiros de palavras e imagens: poesia concreta, intermidialidade poética e tradução; Internationale Konferenz, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin