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Forschung

Resisting Lines: Anti-Patriarchal Agencies in Latin American Comics

In the last two decades, graphic narratives have become a prominent artistic space of feminist resistance in Latin America. Although the comics scene is still dominated by male artists and readers, women* (understood inclusively) are increasingly using the medium to question hegemonic and heteronormative social structures and repressive visualities. This examination of (neo)colonial relations, patriarchy, and reproductive rights is taking place in a region whose history and geographic toponomy is marked by the allegorical 'feminization' of lands and territories. Many of these processes are carried out through repressive visualities, not least in comics, a medium where women's bodies have historically been subjected to the (White) male gaze. Nevertheless, the graphic language of comics, with its multimodal nature, allows for a critical but also ironic and playful subversion of hegemonic visual and textual traditions. These reasons indicate why comics have become a highly effective artistic tool for diverse political movements such as the Argentinean 'green wave' protests.

This book project has a three-fold dimension: (A) It explores the publishing and gatekeeping strategies as well as platforms Latin American women use to circulate their graphic art, paying special attention to the role of social media and to the formation of transnational collectives. (B) Through an extensive archival research, it examines the intermedial dialogues established with hegemonic/colonial art traditions, repressive visualities, and Indigenous and African iconographies, focusing especially on the representation and resignification of the female body. Finally, (C) the project asks how these comics contribute to feminist protest culture and political resistance in the Global South, pointing to the leading role that Latin America has in fourth-wave feminism and showing how the graphic forms of protest have become a role model internationally. 

Research and Teaching Interests

  • Comics and graphic narratives in Latin America
  • Feminist movements and forms of artistic resistance in Latin America
  • Anti-racism and Afro-Latin-American resistance movements
  • Experimental poetry in Latin America
  • Ecocriticism, Ecofeminism
  • Border literature, Latinx art, migration narratives
  • Baroque and neo-Baroque literature in Spain, Portugal and Brazil
  • Memory discourses in Latin American and Spanish literature
  • Literary dialogues between Brazil and Hispanic America; South-South relations
Theoretical Approaches

  • Image/text relations, intermediality, intersemiotic relations
  • Post- and decolonial theory
  • Gender and Queer Studies, Intersectionality
  • Postmemory, multidirectional and transcultural memory
Academic Associations and Networks

Organized Academic Events

  • 01/2025 - with C. van Tongeren: Recordando la violencia ecológica en Américan Latina y España: hacia una memoria inter-especies; Exploratory workshop, Ruhr-Universität Bochum - in preparation
     
  • 07/2024 - De Puerto Rico para el mundo: una historia del reggaetón. Taller con Dr. Amadeo Gandolfo; Workshop for students, Ruhr-Universität Bochum 
     
  • 06/2024 - Nuevos brujismos y perspectivas multi-especies: Taller-conversatorio con Malena Bedoya y Mariana Simoni; Online workshop for students, Ruhr-Universität Bochum
     
  • SoSe 2024 - RV "Aktuelle Fragen der Comicforschung - Kulturelles Gedächtnis"; Co-organisation in the framework of  https://www.comicforschung-rhein.hhu.de/ 
     
  • 02/2024 - with M. Contreras Saiz: Taller de historietas con Powerpaola: El futuro ha pasado; Workshop for students, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 01/2024 - with J. Scholz, T. Heil: O Brasil no contexto das relações sul-sul; Workshop of ADLAF-AG "Brasilien im globalen Kontext", Universität zu Köln
     
  • 01/2024 - with J. Scholz: Buchvorstellung und Diskussion: geschichte/n über/zeichnen: comics und schwarzer widerstand, Universität zu Köln
     
  • 12/2023 - Memoria(s) y feminismo(s) en la narrativa gráfica latinoamericana - Taller con Nacha Vollenweider y Powerpaola, Workshop for students, Ruhr-Universität Bochum
     
  • 03/2023 - with G. Berchi, P. Seidel: Early Modern Literary Cosmologies; panel at the Renaissance Society of America Annual Conference, San Juan, Puerto Rico
     
  • 06/2022 - with T. Orozco, A. Huffschmid, X. Alba, F. Santos, C. Loysa: Narrating Violence: Artistic Practices and Research from Latin America and Beyond; workshop, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin; “Video memoria” 
     
  • 06/2022 - with J. Hodapp: Lateral Solidarities: Visualizing Comics from the Global South; International Conference, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 05/2022 - with G. Berchi, S. Godart, P. Seidel: Gazing at the Stars: Cosmoliteratures; Digital Study Day, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 10/2021 - with B. Callsen, M. Simoni: Körper/Grenzen – Fremde/Körper: Migration, Exil und Grenzerfahrung in der Romania; XXXVII. Romanistentag, Universität Augsburg
     
  • 09/2021 - with J. Scholz: O relógio da vida não anda para trás: gravidez, doença, envelhecimento e o corpo-cronômetro; XIV. Lusitanistentag, Universität Leipzig
     
  • 06/2021 - Workshop with Rebecca Walkowitz on ‘Future Reading'; EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 12/2020 - with M. Gamper, J. Müller-Tamm: Book Fairs and Literary Prizes: Economy, Prestige, and Global Circulation; International Workshop, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin 
     
  • 01/2020 - with D. Breitenwischer: Imagining the Black Diaspora: On the Circulation and Competition of Literary Picture-Making Across the Americas; International Conference, EXC 2020, Freie Universität Berlin; Conference comic
     
  • 13/07/2018 - with K. Kriegesmann: Brasil no contexto global; International Research Colloquium, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • SoSe 2018 - Graphisches Erzählen in Lateinamerika; Lecture series, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 07/2015 - with S. Klengel: Jornadas de investigación: cartografías, constelaciones, imaginarios; International Research Colloquium, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 06/2015 - with A.-L. Lemke, F. Barth, C. Quandt: 4. Nachwuchstagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Deutsche Lateinamerikaforschung; Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 02/2015 - Vom Samba zur konkreten Musik: Vorträge zur brasilianischen Musik im 20. Jahrhundert; Lecture series, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin 
     
  • 05/2015 - with I. Simson and T. Papacek: Workshop with Monika Schmitz-Emans onEncyclopaedias of the Imaginary’; Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin
     
  • 03/2014 - ‘Proesia’ entre Espaços: A relação entre linguagem e espacialidade em Galáxias, de Haroldo de Campos; Workshop, Casa das Rosas, São Paulo
     
  • 07/2013 - with S. Klengel and M. Seligmann-Silva: Roteiros de palavras e imagens: poesia concreta, intermidialidade poética e tradução; International Conference, Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin